Wilson Harris responds to
Chinua Achebe
(excerpt) (Bold type is
added)
Achebe's essay on "the
dehumanization of Africa and Africans" by "bloody racists" is,
therefore, in the light of western malaise and postimperial hangover, a
persuasive argument, but I am convinced his judgement or dismissal of Heart
of Darkness--and of Conrad's strange genius--is a profoundly mistaken one.
He sees the distortion of imagery and, therefore, of character in the novel as
witnessing to horrendous prejudice on Conrad's part in his vision of Africa and
Africans.
As I weighed this charge in
my own mind, I began to sense a certain incomprehension in Achebe's analysis of
the pressures of form that engaged Conrad's imagination to transform biases
grounded in homogeneous premises. By form I mean the novel form as a medium
of consciousness that has its deepest roots in an intuitive and much, much
older self than the historical ego or the historical conditions of ego dignity
that binds us to a particular decade or generation or century.
The capacity of the intuitive
self to breach the historical ego is the life-giving and terrifying
objectivity of imaginative art that makes a painting or a poem or a piece of sculpture
or a fiction endure beyond the artist's short lifetime and gives it the
strangest beauty or coherence in depth.
This interaction between
sovereign ego and intuitive self is the tormenting reality of changing
form, the ecstasy as well of visionary capacity to cleave the prison house of
natural bias within a heterogeneous asymmetric context(1) in which the
unknowable God--though ceaselessly beyond human patterns--infuses art with
unfathomable eternity and grace.
_________________________________________
Excerpted from "The
Frontier on Which Heart of Darkness Stands" pp262-268, in Norton Critical Edition of Heart of
Darkness 3rd ed. Edited
by Robert Kimbrough, 1988.